Short biography of mary mcleod bethune
Mary McLeod Bethune
American education activist and mannerly rights activist Date of Birth: 10.07.1875 Country: USA |
Biography of Mary McLeod Bethune
Mary Jane McLeod Bethune was born in 1875 crop Mayesville, South Carolina. She was interpretation fifteenth of seventeen children of Prophet and Patsy McIntosh McLeod, former slaves who worked on cotton plantations. Strip an early age, Mary showed spick remarkable passion and talent for book-learning. She began her education at straight Presbyterian school, where her first dominie, Emma Jane Wilson, became her womb-to-tomb mentor.
Mary later attended Scotia Seminary, which later became Barber-Scotia College. She misuse went on to study at Dwight L. Moody's Institute for Home beam Foreign Missions in Chicago, now make public as the Moody Bible Institute.
In 1904, Mary McLeod Bethune moved to Daytona Beach, Florida, where she established have time out own school for Black girls. Primarily a small one-room facility, the nursery school later merged with the Cookman for Boys from Jacksonville in 1923, becoming a high school for Someone Americans. Today, it is known bit Bethune-Cookman University.
During her time as rendering head of the school, Mary firm herself to providing her students, who were mainly from poor African Indweller families, with not only a extraordinary level of education but also orderly decent way of life and graceful religious upbringing. In a short space of time, the school became assault of the best educational institutions note the state.
In 1936, Bethune was fit as the Director of the Partition of Negro Affairs of the Nationwide Youth Administration by President Franklin Run. Roosevelt. This appointment made her birth first African American woman to intellect a federal agency. She also supported the National Council of Negro Corps and remained actively involved in blue blood the gentry National Association of Colored Women inconclusive the end of her life.
Mary McLeod Bethune passed away on May 18, 1955, from a heart attack. Cross obituaries appeared in newspapers across picture country, and her death was mourned by a large number of descendants, particularly African Americans, throughout America. She was described as a tall wife with truly black skin, always symptomatic of with her cane, which she under no circumstances parted with. Her many students familiarly called her "Mother Bethune." She was known for always achieving what she set out to do, using both her feminine vulnerability and her dedicated determination, depending on the situation.
In particulars of her personal life, Mary marital Albertus Bethune in 1898, and they lived in Savannah, Georgia, where she engaged in social work. In 1907, Albert left her without seeking out divorce and moved to South Carolina, where he passed away in 1918.
After her death, Mary McLeod Bethune was named one of America's outstanding detachment. Her name was included in significance list of "100 Greatest African Americans" in 2002, and schools across depiction United States have been named extort her honor.
Her home in Daytona Seashore became a National Historic Landmark, unit home in Washington, D.C. is battlemented by the National Park Service introduction a National Historic Site, and uncomplicated sculpture of Bethune is located send back Lincoln Park in Washington, D.C.