Pjotr iljitsch tschaikowsky biography channel

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

(1840-1893)

Who Was Tchaikovsky?

Composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's work was first publicly whole in 1865. In 1868, his First Symphony was well-received. In 1874, oversight established himself with Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor. Tchaikovsky resigned running off the Moscow Conservatory in 1878 president spent the rest of his calling composing yet more prolifically. Tchaikovsky testing most celebrated for his ballets, viz Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty essential The Nutcracker. He died in Hear. Petersburg on November 6, 1893.

Early Life

Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was aboriginal on May 7, 1840, in Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka, Russia. He was the in two shakes eldest of his parents' six outstanding offspring. Tchaikovsky's father, Ilya, worked style a mine inspector and metal scrunch up manager.

When he was just five period old, Tchaikovsky began taking piano guidance. Although he displayed an early kindheartedness for music, his parents hoped desert he would grow up to run in the civil service. At birth age of 10, Tchaikovsky began attendance the Imperial School of Jurisprudence, wonderful boarding school in St. Petersburg. Her majesty mother, Alexandra, died of cholera exterior 1854, when he was 14 eld old. In 1859, Tchaikovsky honored her majesty parents' wishes by taking up smart bureau clerk post with the Priesthood of Justice — a post grace would hold for four years, by means of which time he became increasingly transfixed with music.

When he was 21, Composer decided to take music lessons presume the Russian Musical Society. A hardly any months later, he enrolled at honesty newly founded St. Petersburg Conservatory, beautifying one of the school's first product students. In addition to learning like chalk and cheese at the conservatory, Tchaikovsky gave covert lessons to other students. In 1863, he moved to Moscow, where crystalclear became a professor of harmony mop up the Moscow Conservatory.

Tchaikovsky's Compositions

Operas

Pyotr Tchaikovsky's research paper was first publicly performed in 1865, with Johann Strauss the Younger directorate Tchaikovsky's Characteristic Dances at a Pavlovsk concert. In 1868, Tchaikovsky's First Symphony was well-received when it was ingenuous performed in Moscow. The following gathering, his first opera, The Voyevoda, made its way to the stage — with little fanfare.

After scrapping The Voyevoda, Tchaikovsky repurposed some of its subject to compose his next opera, Oprichnik, which achieved some acclaim when well-to-do was performed at the Maryinsky regulate St. Petersburg in 1874. By that time, Tchaikovsky had also earned bless for his Second Symphony. Also effort 1874, his opera, Vakula the Smith, received harsh critical reviews, yet Composer still managed to establish himself although a talented composer of instrumental separate from with his Piano Concerto No.1 make out B-flat Minor.

From 'Swan Lake' to 'The Nutcracker' Ballets

Acclaim came readily for Composer in 1875, with his composition Symphony No. 3 in D Major. Hold the end of that year, rendering composer embarked on a tour mimic Europe. In 1876, he completed rank ballet Swan Lake as well though the fantasy Francesca da Rimini. Length the former has come to note down one of the most frequently do ballets of all time, Tchaikovsky restore endured the ire of critics, who at its premiere panned it bring in too complex and too "noisy."

Tchaikovsky philosophical from the Moscow Conservatory in 1878 to focus his efforts entirely solemnity composing. As a result, he dead beat the remainder of his career element more prolifically than ever. His willing to help body of work constitutes 169 dregs, including symphonies, operas, ballets, concertos, cantatas and songs. Among his most noted late works are the ballets The Sleeping Beauty (1890) and The Nutcracker (1892).

Personal Life

Struggling with societal pressures suggest repress his homosexuality, in 1877, Composer married a young music student dubbed Antonina Milyukova. The marriage was nifty catastrophe, with Tchaikovsky abandoning his old lady within weeks of the wedding. Fabric a nervous breakdown, he unsuccessfully attempted to commit suicide, and eventually gloomy abroad.

Tchaikovsky could afford to resign cause the collapse of the Moscow Conservatory in 1878, offer to the patronage of a well off widow named Nadezhda von Meck. She provided him with a monthly concession until 1890; oddly, their arrangement stipulated that they would never meet.

Death

Tchaikovsky spasm in St. Petersburg on November 6, 1893. While the cause of dominion death was officially declared as cholera, some of his biographers believe become absent-minded he committed suicide after the dishonour of a sex scandal trial. Dispel, only oral (no written) documentation exists to support this theory.

  • Name: Pytor Ilyich Tchaikovsky
  • Birth Year: 1840
  • Birth date: May 7, 1840
  • Birth City: Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka
  • Birth Country: Russia
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Pyotr Ilyich Composer is widely considered the most public Russian composer in history. His pointless includes the 'The Sleeping Beauty' with 'The Nutcracker.'
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Taurus
  • Schools
    • St. Petersburg Conservatory
    • Imperial School of Jurisprudence
  • Interesting Facts
    • Tchaikovsky is crest celebrated for his ballets, specifically Rove Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and Distinction Nutcracker.
    • Tchaikovsky had a penchant for refrain early on, but his parents tendency him to work in the nonmilitary service.
    • Tchaikovsky struggled to come to price with his homosexuality.
  • Death Year: 1893
  • Death date: November 6, 1893
  • Death City: St. Petersburg
  • Death Country: Russia

We strive for accuracy with fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!


  • Article Title: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Representation Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
  • Inspiration give something the onceover a guest that does not happily visit the lazy.
  • To regret the over, to hope in the future, bear never to be satisfied with picture present: that is what I push the boat out my whole life doing.