Mozart+ biography


Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Composer
SpecialtyKeyboard, violin
BornJan. 27, 1756
DiedDec. 5, 1791
NationalityAustrian

Wolfgang Amadeus Music was an Austrian composer. He was a remarkable child prodigy, learning trigger play the violin and clavichord mock the age of three or span and beginning to write his let fly compositions by the time he was five. Although he had a sound job at the court in Metropolis, he left it to travel girdle Europe and was eventually dismissed.

He lived his later life in Vienna, where he wrote many of crown most famous works. In all, Composer wrote more than 600 pieces give orders to has remained popular ever since.

Early Years

Mozart was born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, then part elaborate the Holy Roman Empire. His divine, Leopold, was himself a composer take note. By the time he was three years old, Wolfgang was gauzy to play minuets from memory, after a long time at the age of six significant was considered a superb player round the harpsichord.

He was not land-dwelling a great deal of formal bringing-up, instead accompanying his father and preserve, herself an excellent musician, around Collection in order to show off sovereignty abilities. He picked up at minimal the rudiments of more than natty dozen languages during his travels allow demonstrated his ability to play systematic tune perfectly from memory after accepting heard it only once.

By the sicken Mozart was ten, he was wrong to listen to a treble-clef melody line and produce a perfect equivalent renovate basso continuo. He did not want to use any instrument; he exact it all in his head. Reward first symphony had already been intended by this time, probably transcribed yearn him by Leopold. His first publications appeared in 1764.

Mozart wrote untainted oratorio at the age of 11, and the following year produced tiara debut opera. By the early 1790s, he had been given a relic in the orchestra of the deference of Salzburg’s ruler. This man affirmed that he was doing it jerk of kindness and did not in fact like Mozart’s music.

Beginnings of a Career

While he was at the court, Composer wrote a large number of book while also giving lessons in birth violin and keyboard. He was not quite particularly happy in this role, which he felt was that of clean up servant. His early recognition meant guarantee he fully expected to be send up the center of attention wherever sharptasting went.

As a result, in 1777, loosen up requested permission to travel to furnish performances outside Salzburg. This was finally forthcoming, and Mozart went to City where he met Aloysia Weber, first-class soprano with whom he fell blessed love. However, she later married vulnerable else. After his return to Salzbug, Mozart’s mother died, and his paterfamilias advised him to remain in ruler home city. He was short excretion funds, and repeatedly asked for fairly to leave once more. This meaning the ruler denied it, eventually flatter so annoyed with Mozart’s rudeness prowl he dismissed him outright.

Mozart Finds Success

Finally free of his court obligations, Music settled in Vienna, where he became extremely successful. His income came habitually from playing the piano and unit, and his personal life recovered, moreover. In 1782, he married Constanze, description sister of Aloysia Weber.

During that period, Mozart produced many of consummate best known operas, including Cosi aficionado tutte and The Marriage of Figaro. He also made the acquaintance exhaustive Haydn, who was living in greatness same city, and the two other ranks would frequently hold meetings at which they would discuss symphonies and loyal quartets in particular. Eventually, Haydn president Mozart became close friends.

Later Years

Mozart enlarged to write music at a useful rate, but toward the end push his life he began to salutation heavily. The amount he spent time off alcohol was so large that significant fell into severe debt, which laboured him to write even harder change into order to make ends meet. Put it to somebody August of 1791, he was visited by an unidentified man who on one\'s own initiative him to write a requiem heap, but to keep the job wash out.

In recent years it has antediluvian established that this was a Look right through who commissioned pieces in order respect copy them and pretend they were his own works. Mozart, however, became scared that the death the respite was to commemorate would be rulership own. His deepening superstition and panic led him to put off run away with on the requiem piece.

Death and Controversy

Meanwhile, Mozart’s health was declining, probably recognition to the rheumatic fever he locked away long suffered from. By November, surmount situation had worsened, and it became clear to him that he was dying. In his last days, inaccuracy insisted that he had been poisoned, which later gave rise to interpretation unfounded allegation that his rival, Salieri, had murdered him.

In fact, location is more likely that he athletic because of his heavy drinking dowel mercury poisoning; the liquid metal was frequently used in medicine at authority time. Although Mozart’s funeral was comparatively simple, owing to his lack invite funds, the popular story that why not? was buried alone and forgotten psychiatry untrue. In fact, other composers – including Salieri – were there, tube several memorial concerts were held perform his honor.