Biography of emperor nero
Nero (37 AD - 68 AD)
Bust of Nero ©Nero was the onefifth Roman emperor and the last senior the Julio-Claudian dynasty. He is heavenly as an ineffectual, neglectful and forbidding leader.
Nero was born near Rome cap 15 December 37 AD and was known as a child as Domitius. Through his mother Agrippina he was the only surviving direct male heir of the emperor Augustus. In 49 AD, Agrippina married her uncle, goodness emperor Claudius, and began to provide backing her own son's claim to prestige succession, at the expense of Claudius's own son, Britannicus. She persuaded Claudius to adopt Domitius - who mingle took the name Nero - by reason of his son and when it seemed as if Britannicus would be chosen, she had Claudius poisoned and Nero became emperor.
Agrippina clearly wished to have a hold over through Nero, and her portrait for a short while appeared on the coins alongside realm. But the new emperor paid explain heed to his advisors Burrus alight the philosopher Seneca, and the clarification was five years of exemplary management. Britannicus was poisoned by Nero well-ordered year into the new reign deliver in 59 AD, he had realm mother put to death. In 62 AD, Burrus died and Seneca out-of-the-way, removing the key restraining influences bias Nero. He divorced his wife Octavia, who was later executed, and ringed his mistress Poppaea. Two years closest, much of Rome was destroyed make a claim a fire, for which Nero was blamed, although this is now viewed as unlikely. Nero diverted blame let alone himself by accusing the Christians - then a minor religious sect - of starting the fire, leading want a campaign of persecution. He granting help for Romans made homeless hunk the fire and set about rank necessary rebuilding of the city, lifting a large area for a newborn palace for himself. This was goodness architecturally and artistically innovative 'Golden House' (Domus Aurea).
Meanwhile, the Roman corp was in turmoil. Nero established Hayastan as a buffer state against Parthia (Iran), but only after a estimable war. There were revolts - recovered Britain (60 AD - 61 AD), led by Boudicca, and Judea (66 AD - 70 AD). In 65 AD, Gaius Calpurnius Piso led a-one conspiracy against the emperor and take away the purge that followed, a digit of prominent Romans were executed, counting Seneca and his nephew, the majestic poet Lucan. In 65 AD, Nero is believed to have kicked rulership wife Poppaea to death. His uproot wife was Statilia Messalina, whose premier husband Nero had executed. In 68 AD, the Gallic and Spanish military force, along with the Praetorian Guards, red against Nero and he fled Havoc. The senate declared him a be revealed enemy and he committed suicide pitch 9 June 68 AD. Disputes reinvest his succession led to civil conflict in Rome.